Three-dimensional spatial transcriptomics uncovers cell type localizations in the human rheumatoid arthritis synovium.

Vickovic S, Schapiro D, Carlberg K, Lötstedt B, Larsson L, Hildebrandt F, Korotkova M, Hensvold AH, Catrina AI, Sorger PK, Malmström V, Regev A, Ståhl PL

Commun Biol 5 (1) 129 [2022-02-11; online 2022-02-11]

The inflamed rheumatic joint is a highly heterogeneous and complex tissue with dynamic recruitment and expansion of multiple cell types that interact in multifaceted ways within a localized area. Rheumatoid arthritis synovium has primarily been studied either by immunostaining or by molecular profiling after tissue homogenization. Here, we use Spatial Transcriptomics, where tissue-resident RNA is spatially labeled in situ with barcodes in a transcriptome-wide fashion, to study local tissue interactions at the site of chronic synovial inflammation. We report comprehensive spatial RNA-Seq data coupled to cell type-specific localization patterns at and around organized structures of infiltrating leukocyte cells in the synovium. Combining morphological features and high-throughput spatially resolved transcriptomics may be able to provide higher statistical power and more insights into monitoring disease severity and treatment-specific responses in seropositive and seronegative rheumatoid arthritis.

Sanja Vickovic

SciLifeLab Fellow

PubMed 35149753

DOI 10.1038/s42003-022-03050-3

Crossref 10.1038/s42003-022-03050-3

pmc: PMC8837632
pii: 10.1038/s42003-022-03050-3


Publications 9.5.1