Genome-wide identification of Wig-1 mRNA targets by RIP-Seq analysis.

Bersani C, Huss M, Giacomello S, Xu LD, Bianchi J, Eriksson S, Jerhammar F, Alexeyenko A, Vilborg A, Lundeberg J, Lui WO, Wiman KG

Oncotarget 7 (2) 1895-1911 [2016-01-12; online 2015-12-18]

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play important roles in the regulation of gene expression through a variety of post-transcriptional mechanisms. The p53-induced RBP Wig-1 (Zmat3) binds RNA through its zinc finger domains and enhances stability of p53 and N-Myc mRNAs and decreases stability of FAS mRNA. To identify novel Wig-1-bound RNAs, we performed RNA-immunoprecipitation followed by high-throughput sequencing (RIP-Seq) in HCT116 and Saos-2 cells. We identified 286 Wig-1-bound mRNAs common between the two cell lines. Sequence analysis revealed that AU-rich elements (AREs) are highly enriched in the 3'UTR of these Wig-1-bound mRNAs. Network enrichment analysis showed that Wig-1 preferentially binds mRNAs involved in cell cycle regulation. Moreover, we identified a 2D Wig-1 binding motif in HIF1A mRNA. Our findings confirm that Wig-1 is an ARE-BP that regulates cell cycle-related processes and provide a novel view of how Wig-1 may bind mRNA through a putative structural motif. We also significantly extend the repertoire of Wig-1 target mRNAs. Since Wig-1 is a transcriptional target of the tumor suppressor p53, these results have implications for our understanding of p53-dependent stress responses and tumor suppression.

Affiliated researcher

PubMed 26672765

DOI 10.18632/oncotarget.6557

Crossref 10.18632/oncotarget.6557

pii: 6557
pmc: PMC4811505


Publications 9.5.0