Sulfasalazine-Induced Agranulocytosis Is Associated With the Human Leukocyte Antigen Locus.

Wadelius M, Eriksson N, Kreutz R, Bondon-Guitton E, Ibañez L, Carvajal A, Lucena MI, Sancho Ponce E, Molokhia M, Martin J, Axelsson T, Kohnke H, Yue QY, Magnusson PKE, Bengtsson M, Hallberg P, EuDAC

Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 103 (5) 843-853 [2018-05-00; online 2017-09-28]

Agranulocytosis is a serious, although rare, adverse reaction to sulfasalazine, which is used to treat inflammatory joint and bowel disease. We performed a genome-wide association study comprising 9,380,034 polymorphisms and 180 HLA alleles in 36 cases of sulfasalazine-induced agranulocytosis and 5,170 population controls. Sulfasalazine-induced agranulocytosis was significantly associated with the HLA region on chromosome 6. The top hit (rs9266634) was located close to HLA-B, odds ratio (OR) 5.36 (95% confidence interval (CI) (2.97, 9.69) P = 2.55 × 10

Affiliated researcher

PubMed 28762467

DOI 10.1002/cpt.805

Crossref 10.1002/cpt.805

pmc: PMC5947520


Publications 9.5.1