What is normal? Apelin and VEGFA, drivers of tumor vessel abnormality.

Claesson-Welsh L

EMBO Mol Med 11 (8) e10892 [2019-08-00; online 2019-07-18]

In this issue of EMBO Molecular Medicine, Uribesalgo and coworkers show that high Apelin expression correlates with poor survival in advanced breast (MMTV-NeuT) and lung (KRASG12D ) murine tumor models as well as in breast and lung cancer in humans. Combining Apelin inhibition (genetically or using an inactive Apelin agonist) with anti-angiogenic therapy using different small molecular weight kinase inhibitors (sunitinib, axitinib) led to marked delay in breast cancer growth in mice. The vasculature in Apelin-targeted cancer showed normalized features including improved perfusion and reduced leakage. These important data provide a strong incentive to target Apelin in human cancer treatment.

PubMed 31318171

DOI 10.15252/emmm.201910892

Crossref 10.15252/emmm.201910892

pmc: PMC6685083


Publications 9.5.1